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A global wave parameter database for geophysical applications. Part 2: Model validation with improved source term parameterization ArchiMer
Rascle, Nicolas; Ardhuin, Fabrice.
A multi-scale global hindcast of ocean waves is presented that covers the years 1994-2012, based on recently published parameterizations for wind sea and swell dissipation [Ardhuin, F., Rogers, E., Babanin, A., Filipot, J.-F., Magne, R., Roland, A., van der Westhuysen, A., Queffeulou, P., Lefevre, J.-M., Aouf, L., Collard, F., 2010. Semi-empirical dissipation source functions for wind-wave models: Part I. Definition, calibration and validation. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 40 (9), 1917-1941]. Results from this hindcast include traditional wave parameters, like the significant wave height and mean periods, and we particularly consider the accuracy of the results for phenomenal sea states, with significant heights above 14 m. Using unbiased winds, there is no evidence...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Waves; Hindcast; Air-sea fluxes; Stokes drift; Mean square slope; Seismic noise.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00155/26582/25477.pdf
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A multi-decadal hindcast of a physical–biogeochemical model and derived oceanographic indices in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Huret, Martin; Sourisseau, Marc; Petitgas, Pierre; Struski, Caroline; Leger, Fabien; Lazure, Pascal.
Multiple year oceanographic simulations (hindcast) are identified as a priority oceanography product for fisheries and environment studies since they provide a unique continuous long-term dataset allowing integrated assessment of the ocean state and evolution. We performed a 37 year (1972–2008) hindcast run with a coupled physical–biogeochemical model in the Bay of Biscay. The coupled model and the hindcast configuration are described. A model skill assessment is performed with a large set of in-situ data. Average seasonal currents show major circulation patterns over the shelf. Among tracers, temperature and salinity have the best agreement, ahead of nitrates and silicates, chlorophyll, and finally phosphates and ammonium. For chlorophyll, improved...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Physical-biogeochemical model; Hindcast; Skill assessment; Environmental indices; Seasonal pattern; Interannual variability; Fisheries oceanography; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00114/22538/20237.pdf
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A suitable metocean hindcast database for the design of Marine energy converters ArchiMer
Boudiere, Edwige; Maisondieu, Christophe; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Accensi, Mickael; Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Lepesqueur, Jeremy.
Resource assessment as well as characterisation of site climatologies for the design of Marine Energy Converters requires data bases allowing an accurate description of the environmental forcing, especially waves and sea-states, on a high resolution grid. As a support to its research activities related to the development of marine renewable energies, Ifremer is building a specific hindcast data set for the assessment of sea-states climatologies. The main features of this database, built running an up-to-date configuration of the WaveWatch III® wave model on an unstructured grid extending from the South of the North Sea to the Bay of Biscay are presented here. Attention is given to the parameterization and forcing as well as the specific output data sets...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Directional spectra; Hindcast; WAVEWATCH III®; Marine renewable energy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00164/27524/25710.pdf
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An ERA40-based atmospheric forcing for global ocean circulation models ArchiMer
Brodeau, Laurent; Barnier, Bernard; Treguier, Anne-marie; Penduff, Thierry; Gulev, Sergei.
We develop, calibrate and test a dataset intended to drive global ocean hindcasts simulations of the last five decades. This dataset provides surface meteorological variables needed to estimate air-sea fluxes and is built from 6-hourly surface atmospheric state variables of ERA40. We first compare the raw fields of ERA40 to the CORE.v1 clataset of Large and Yeager (2004). used here as a reference, and discuss our choice to use daily radiative fluxes and monthly precipitation products extracted from satellite data rather than their ERA40 counterparts. Both datasets lead to excessively high global imbalances of heat and freshwater fluxes when tested with a prescribed climatological sea surface temperature. After identifying unrealistic time discontinuities...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean; Hindcast; Atmospheric forcing; Air sea fluxes; Weather reanalyzes; Satellite.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11154/14032.pdf
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Benefits of using a spectral hindcast database for wave power extraction assessment ArchiMer
Maisondieu, Christophe; Le Boulluec, Marc.
When considering deployment of wave energy converters at a given site, it is of prime importance from both a technical and an economical point of view to accurately assess the total yearly energy that can be extracted by the given device. Especially, to be considered is the assessment of the efficiency of the device over the widest span of the sea-states spectral bandwidth. Hence, the aim of this study is to assess the biases and errors introduced on extracted power classically computed using spectral data derived from analytical functions such as a JONSWAP spectrum, compared to the power derived using actual wave spectra obtained from a spectral hindcast database.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Wave energy; Wave spectra; Hindcast; Resource assessment.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45799/45445.pdf
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Génération de bases de données océano-météorologiques pour l'élaboration de climatologies adaptées au dimensionnement des structures en mer ArchiMer
Boudiere, Edwige; Maisondieu, Christophe; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Accensi, Mickael; Pineau-guillou, Lucia; Lepesqueur, Jeremy.
The number of Marine Renewable Energy projects has rapidly raised over the last decades. Those require a refined description of environmental conditions, such as sea states, for resource assessments as well as for the conception of the Marine Energy Converters. Engineering studies require long-term data sets so as to assess temporal variability and extreme events of sea states at the scale of the implantation sites.,As a support to its research studies on Marine Renewable Energy, Ifremer is building a specific hindcast database, running the wave model WAVEWATCH III® on an unstructured grid. The wave model extends over the area from the South of the North Sea to the Bay of Biscay with a high spatial resolution and covers a 16 years period from 1996 to 2012....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Spectre directionnel; Hindcast; WAVEWATCH III®; Énergie marine renouvelable; Directional spectra; Hindcast; WAVEWATCH III®; Marine renewable energy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00203/31418/29813.pdf
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Modélisation couplée physique-biogéochimie du golfe de Gascogne sur la période 1971-2007 ArchiMer
Huret, Martin; Struski, Caroline; Leger, Fabien; Petitgas, Pierre; Lazure, Pascal; Sourisseau, Marc.
Une simulation 'hindcast' de la dynamique physique et biogéochimique du golfe de Gascogne a été réalisée pour la période 1971-2007 à l'aide du modèle ECO-MARS3D. Ce modèle couplant physique et biogéochimie fournit une série longue de données simulées, moyennées ou intégrées sur 3 jours (température, salinité, sels nutritifs, phytoplancton, zooplancton), qui sont ensuite utilisées pour des calculs d'indices hydrologiques 2D synthétiques (indices méso-échelle : stratification, upwellings, surface tourbillonnaire ; indices biologiques : chlorophylle-a de surface, production primaire intégrée). Nous nous proposons dans ce document de présenter la configuration et les forçages utilisés pour cette simulation, et de lister les différentes variables sauvegardées...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Projet FP6 RECLAIM; Halieutique; Indices hydrologiques; Hindcast; ECO MARS3D; Modélisation couplée; Golfe de Gascogne.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/rapport-5164.pdf
Registros recuperados: 7
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